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 Home>Crops & Livestock>Crops>Vegetables>
Protect Your Hydraulic Cylinders from Rust
rusted and pitted hydraulic cylinder

A common problem with hydraulic cylinders is rust and pitting of the cylinder rods. If equipment that incorporates hydraulic cylinders is stored outside with the cylinder rods extended, the rods are exposed to weathering. Eventually, the rods will begin to show specks of rust that develop into pits. Once rusting and pitting occur, the rod will destroy the cylinder seal the next time it is activated.

Using a Hay Baler to Pick Up Plastic Mulch
Using hay baler to pick up plastic mulch

Many growers pick up plastic mulch but several machines are available for this job. Work at the LSU AgCenter has demonstrated that, in some cases, plastic mulch can be picked up by a hay baler.

Laying Plastic Mulch
Shaping bed prior to mulch laying

The use of plastic mulch is a common practice for nearly all strawberry growers and most vegetable growers. Installing the mulch is easier than it used to be when mulch was installed by hand, but it can be challenging.

Recommendations for Optimal Use of a Garden Seeder
plate with blocked cells

A seeder can be a tremendous aid in planting a vegetable garden. With it, you can stand and walk along the row pushing a seeder instead of having to make a furrow with a hoe, going back along the row bent over dropping seeds, and then covering and packing the row.

Precision Cultural System (PCS) for Commercial Vegetable Crops
Shaping precision beds
Growing commercial vegetables is different from growing agronomic crops and requires a different approach to equipment. A precision cultural system (PCS) developed by the LSU AgCenter can make commercial vegetable production much easier.
The Evaluation of Onion Varieties at the Burden Research Center, Baton Rouge, La., in the Spring of 2008.
White Granex
Twelve onion varieties were planted in replicated plots at the Burden Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA in January of 2008. Plants were obatined from Bland Farms, Glennville, GA, Dixondale Farms, Carrizo Springs, TX and Dietrich Gembler, Knippa, TX. The varietes were evaluated for maturity, yield, bulb size, bulb shape, degree of bolting, degree of double bulbs and tast
Performance of 15 Fresh Market Tomato Varieties in Summer, 2007
Crista
Results of seven tomato vareity demonstration plots in Louisiana in the summer of 2007.
Results of Bt Sweet Corn Variety Demonstration Plots in Louisiana in Summer 2008
SWEET CORN IS A POPULAR  AT ROADSIDE STANDS AND FARMERS MARKETS
The perfromance of eight BT sweet cron varieties planted in four locations in Louisiana in 2008.
Removing and Collecting Plastic Mulch
Plastic mulch lifter
The use of plastic mulch is a common practice for strawberry and vegetable growers, but there are two major problems with plastic mulch: it is expensive to install and at some point it has to be removed from the field. Several machines are available that help simplify the removal of the mulch.
Knifing Carrots
Carrot knives
When growing carrots for commercial production, it is helpful to run a knife in the soil beside the rows. This breaks up any soil compaction, allowing the carrot roots to grow straight.
Vegetable Seeders
bulk metering planter
There is a wide range of seeder types and models available for direct seeding vegetable crops. Smaller growers typically use the less expensive seeders; larger growers can justify more expensive precision seeders.
Cone Guide Wheels
cone guide wheel
Cone guide wheels are the heart of a precision cultural system (PCS). Cone guide wheels allow an implement to follow along a shaped bed with no effort on the part of the tractor driver.
Precision Sweep Cultivation for Vegetable Crops
Precision cultivation using cone guide wheels
Cultivation is essential for nearly all commercial vegetable crops since herbicide choices are limited and vegetable crops cannot tolerate much weed competition. A basic sweep cultivator can do an excellent job of precision cultivation if set up and equipped properly.
Precision Vertical Plate Seeder for Vegetables
Vertical plate seeder
Precision vertical plate seeders are available for planting many vegetable crops. These seeders use a vertical metal plate with the cells (holes) on the edge.